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Chrysanthemum Bonsai

Chrysanthemum bonsai, Chrysanthemum, flowering bonsai

Chrysanthemum Exhibit
National Bonsai and Penjing Museum

Washington, DC

Chrysanthemum bonsai are very popular in Japan, and like azalea bonsai, they often have their own exhibits. Although we may think of them as Japanese chrysanthemum, the plant is originally a native of China.

The Chrysanthemum was first cultivated in China as a flowering herb and is described in writings as early as the 15th Century B.C. In fact, their pottery depicted the chrysanthemum much as we know it today. As an herb, it was believed to have the power of life. Legend has it that the boiled roots were used as a headache remedy; young sprouts and petals were eaten in salads; and leaves were brewed for a festive drink . . .

- The National Chrysanthemum Society

Chrysanthemum bonsai, Chrysanthemum, bonsai art



Chrysanthemum bonsai are not as popular in western culture, as they are in Japan.

One reason may be that they are, in general, short lived plants.

Chrysanthemum (often referred to as “mums”) are woody perennials.

Although most seem to live as few as 3-4 years as bonsai, there have been a few known to be 20-25 years old.

Another reason for their lack of popularity, may be mums are photoperiod plants.

They bloom during months with short nights. In order to show the flowers, the exhibits are held in the Fall.

Most other bonsai are not blooming at this time ... a good reason for Chrysanthemum only shows.


Many Styles

Chrysanthemum bonsai, Chrysanthemum, flowering bonsai trees Mums lend themselves to being trained into many different forms, including topiary. It's a little tricky to wire them, however you can.

As you can see on this page, many bonsai styles can be created from mums (especially with some experience.)

The mum bonsai shown here was created by John Capobianco.

The roots are actually growing on a piece of wood, which makes the composition look like an old flowering tree.

Chrysanthemum bonsai, Chrysanthemum, bonsai rock planting

The root systems are especially good for creating wonderful rock plantings. Chrysanthemum bonsai, Chrysanthemum,flowering bonsai



Mums and Me

I've always appreciated the beauty of mums as bonsai. However, until recently, I lived in South Florida. No place for mums!

When John Capobianco sent me photos and an article about his mum slab planting, I knew I wanted to add these bonsai to the BonsaiMary site.

Then, when I announced the forthcoming page in BonsaiBanter, I heard from Dale Cochoy with a fascinating article about a Chrysanthemum club project.

Two Great Mum Articles

Both articles are thorough. If you have an interest in Chrysanthemum bonsai you will derive valuable information about styling, varieties and care from both of them. (And ... enjoy even more photos.)

Read Chrysanthemum bonsai article by John Capobianco


Read the Chrysanthemum club project article by Dale Cochoy



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Bonsai Beginners,
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There are a number of bonsai articles on this site. Two of them are especially good for newcomers.

The first is important advice from an old timer and has become known as the "Stuff" article




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SBI! Quick Tour

Flowering Bonsai

There are many varieties of blooming bonsai trees. Two of the favorites are Bougainvillea and the Dwarf Powder Puff.







bonsai tree, bonsai

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